Gobernanza de la educación en la Unión Europea: redes, datos y normas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18593/r.v44i3.20897Palabras clave:
Gobernanza, Expertos, Datos, EstándaresResumen
El ámbito de la educación en la Unión Europea (UE) generalmente se considera como una cuestión de responsabilidad nacional, un ámbito subsidiario, pero a lo largo del tiempo se ha producido una convergencia de políticas de las naciones. La UE no comanda esta convergencia; ni es capaz de hacerlo, pero, cada vez más, gobierna el área de la educación en todas las etapas. El problema de la gobernanza, cómo funciona y qué herramientas utiliza, es un caso interesante de un área ambigua dentro de la UE y de llamar un área a la creación para que pueda ser gestionada de manera eficaz y silenciosa. Al hacerlo, las tecnologías gubernamentales utilizadas son de interés como las políticas propuestas, así como la gama de actores que participan en la construcción y regulación de la educación europea. Las redes complejas de expertos públicos y privados, utilizando nuevas tecnologías de datos y produciendo análisis y nuevos benchmarks y estándares se reúnen a través de varios esquemas de financiamiento de un sistema de atracción y persuasión, soft governance (gobernanza suave). Un número significativo de profesionales han generado voluntariamente nuevas tecnologías políticas, incluyendo sistemas de datos y estándares, la compleja producción material de nuevos sistemas de educación, incorporan tecnología, producción de datos, expertos y procesos de trabajo. El sistema ha funcionado, pero ofrece algo más que sólo tratar con el ordinario presente?
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