Effect of the financial cycle on the result of sales of corn by slaughterhouse to pork suppliers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18593/race.24054Keywords:
Financial cycle, Marketing of corn, Case studyAbstract
The study aimed to measure the effect of the periods of the financial cycle on the profitability of corn resale operations from a slaughterhouse to its pig suppliers. For this purpose, qualitative methodology was used, described and in the case study format. The main characteristics of the studied context were presented and the difference between the result of the sale “with” and “without” was taken into account, considering the terms of the financial cycle in the initial situation, as well as in a simulation of a five-day increase in the average payment term of the loans. corn suppliers. In the first scenario, it was found that there is an average reduction of 24.85% in the result for the period when comparing the contribution margin and the result considering the terms of the financial cycle. Such a situation could be mitigated by obtaining another five days to pay off corn purchases, since if the other data are maintained and the term increase has been achieved, the final result would be 20.34% lower than the original contribution margin. The contributions of this research consist of (i) showing how to assess the influence of the extension of the financial cycle on the result of sales of corn sales by the slaughterhouse and (ii) providing an assessment tool (spreadsheet) in this regard, which can be updated periodically.
Downloads
References
Ahmed, S. U., Mahtab, N., Islam, N., & Abdullah, M. (2017). Impact of working capital management on profitability: a study on textile companies of Bangladesh. Journal of Business & Financial Affairs, 6(4), 1-7.
Aktas, N., Croci, E., & Petmezas, D. (2015). Is working capital management value-enhancing? Evidence from firm performance and investments. Journal of Corporate Finance, 30, 98-113. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2014.12.008
Altaf, N. (2018). Do financial development and law enforceability effect the relationship between net working capital and firm value? Empirical evidence from Asia. American Journal of Business, 33(3), 120-132. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/AJB-11-2017-0034
Altaf, N., & Shah, F. A. (2018). Investment and financial constraints in Indian firms: Does working capital smoothen fixed investment. Decision: Official Journal of the Indian Institute of Management, 45(1), 43-58. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40622-018-0178-8
Aminu, Y., & Zainudin, N. (2016). A review of anatomy of working capital management theories and the relevant linkages to working capital components: a theoretical building approach. European Journal of Business and Management, 7(2), 10-18.
Anthony, R. N., & Govindarajan, V. (2002). Sistemas de controles gerenciais. São Paulo: Atlas.
Assaf Neto, A. (2014). Finanças corporativas e valor. (7ª ed.). São Paulo: Atlas.
Associação Brasileira de Proteína Animal [ABPA]. (2020). Relatório Anual 2019. www. http://abpa-br.com.br/setores/avicultura/publicacoes/relatorios-anuais.
Associação Catarinense de Criadores de Suínos [ACCS]. (2019). Exportações catarinenses. https://www.accs.org.br/exportacoes.
Azeez, O. T., Abubakar, M. A., & Olamide, F. T. (2016). Analysis of the effects of working capital management on profitability of listed nigerian conglomerate companies. FWU Journal of Social Sciences, 10(1), 10-20.
Baker, H. K., Kumar, S., Colombage, S., & Singh, H. P. (2017). Working capital management practices in India: survey evidence. Managerial Finance, 43(3), 331-353. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-07-2016-0186
Baldvinsdottir, G., Mitchell, F., & Norreklit, H. (2010). Issues in the relationship between theory and practice in management accounting. Management Accounting Research, 21(2), 79-82. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mar.2010.02.006
Bartunek, J. M, & Rynes, S. L. (2014). Academics and practitioners are alike and unlike: the paradoxes of academic–practitioner relationships. Journal of Management, 40(5), 1181-1201. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206314529160
Carvalho, C. J., & Schiozer, R. F. (2012). Gestão de capital de giro: um estudo comparativo entre práticas de empresas brasileiras e britânicas. Revista de Administração Contemporânea, 16(4), 518-543. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1415-65552012000400003
Coleman, L. (2014). Why finance theory fails to survive contact with the real world: a fund manager perspective. Critical Perspectives on Accounting, 25(3), 226-236. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpa.2013.02.001
Dalci, I., & Ozyapici, H. (2018). Working capital management policy in health care: the effect of leverage. Health Policy, 122(11), 1266-1272. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2018.09.012
Gil, A. C. (2019). Métodos e técnicas de pesquisa social. (7ª ed.). São Paulo: Atlas.
Iqbal, N., Ahmad, N., & Riaz, Z. (2014). The relationship between working capital management and profitability: evidence from Pakistan. International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, 20, 14-25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILSHS.20.14
Jana, D. (2018). Impact of working capital management on profitability of the selected listed FMCG companies in India. International Research Journal of Business Studies, 11(1), 21-30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21632/irjbs.11.1.21-30
Kabuye, F., Kato, J., Akugizibwe, I., & Bugambiro, N. (2018). Internal control systems, working capital management and financial performance of supermarkets. Cogent Business & Management, 6(1), 01-18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2019.1573524
Kalaivani, P., & Jothi, K. (2017). Impact of working capital management on profitability of the select car manufacturing companies in India. International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 116(24), 13-21.
Kasozi, J. (2017). The effect of working capital management on profitability: a case of listed manufacturing firms in South Africa. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 14(2), 336-346. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.14(2-2).2017.05
Lukka, K. (2010). The roles and effects of paradigms in accounting research. Management Accounting Research, 21(2), 110-115. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mar.2010.02.002
Lyngstadaas, H., & Berg, T. (2016). Working capital management: evidence from Norway. International Journal of Managerial Finance, 12(3), 295-313. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMF-01-2016-0012
Mielcarz, P., Osiichuk, D., & Wnuczak, P. (2018). Working capital management through the business cycle: evidence from the corporate sector in Poland. Contemporary Economics, 12(2), 223-237.
Nyeadi, J., Sare, Y. A., & Aawaar, G. (2018). Determinants of working capital requirement in listed firms: empirical evidence using a dynamic system GMM. Cogent Economics & Finance, Cogent Economics & Finance, 6(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2018.1558713
Oseifuah, E. (2018). Global financial crisis, working capital management and profitability of non-financial firms listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange, South Africa. Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 24(3).
Oyadomari, J. C. T., Cardoso, R. L., Mendonça Neto, O. R., Antunes, M. T. P., & Aguiar, A. B. (2013). Criação de conhecimento em práticas de controle gerencial: análise dos estudos internacionais. Advances in Scientific and Applied Accounting, 6(1), 04-30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14392/ASAA/2013060101
Pais, M. A., & Gama, P. M. (2015). Working capital management and SMEs profitability: portuguese evidence. International Journal of Managerial Finance, 11(3), 341-358. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMF-11-2014-0170
Pattitoni, P., Petracci, B., & Spisni, M. (2014). Determinants of profitability in the EU-15 area. Applied Financial Economics, 24(11), 763-775. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09603107.2014.904488
Prasad, P., Narayanasamy, S., Paul, S., Chattopadhyay, S., & Saravanan, P. (2018). Review of literature on working capital management and future research. Journal of Economic Surveys. https://doi.org/10.1111/joes.12299. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/joes.12299
Quang, N. H. (2017). Impact of working capital management to business efficiency of association of Asia Pacific Airlines. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications, 5(4), 08-13.
Rauen, F. (2015). Roteiros de iniciação científica: os primeiros passos da pesquisa científica desde a concepção até a produção e a apresentação. Palhoça: Editora Unisul.
Respatia, W. (2017). Pengaruh analisis return on equity, economic value added, net working capital ratio Terhadap harga saham industry manufaktur di bursa efek Jakarta. Ekuitas Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan, 10(394). http://doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y2006.v10.i3.2207. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y2006.v10.i3.2207
Richards, V. D., & Laughhin, E. J. (1980). A cash conversion cycle approach to liquidity analysis. Financial Management, 9(1), 32-38. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3665310
Richardson, R. J. (2017). Pesquisa social: métodos e técnicas. (4ª ed.). São Paulo: Atlas.
Santos, J. A., Cruz, V. L., Santos, R. R., & Leone, R. J. G. (2018). Análise das estratégias de ganho de margem bruta em uma distribuidora de medicamentos. Exacta, 16(2), 169-185. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5585/exactaep.v16n2.7361
Singh, H. P., & Kumar, S. (2014). Working capital management: a literature review and research agenda. Qualitative Research in Financial Markets, 6(2), 173-197. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/QRFM-04-2013-0010
Steffen, H. C., Zanini, F. A. M., Kronbauer, C. A., & Ott, E. (2014). Administração do capital de giro: um estudo sobre os fatores que influenciam na criação de valor para a empresa. Revista Contabilidade Vista & Revista, 25(1), 15-33.
Thakur, O. A., & Mukit, D. M. A. (2017). Working capital financing policy and profitability: empirical study on Bangladeshi listed firms. British Journal of Economics, Management & Trade, 17(1), 01-06. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/BJEMT/2017/32595
Tsuruta, D. (2018). Do working capital strategies matter? Evidence from small business data in Japan. Asia-Pacific Journal of Financial Studies, 47(6), 824-857. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ajfs.12239
Veiga, W. E., & Santos, F. de A. (2016). Contabilidade de custos: gestão em serviços, comércio e indústria. São Paulo: Atlas.
Wernke, R. (2019). Análise de custos e preços de venda: ênfase em aplicações e casos nacionais. (2ª ed.). São Paulo: Saraiva.
Wernke, R., Francisco, D. M., & Junges, I. (2016). Efeito dos prazos no resultado das vendas de cooperativa de rizicultores: estudo de caso. Custos e Agronegócio Online, 12(4), 110-139.
Wernke, R., Junges, I., Correia, I. N., & Zanin, A. (2016). Efeitos dos prazos de compra, estocagem e recebimento no resultado da venda: proposta para mensuração em revenda de automóveis usados. Revista Ambiente Contábil, 8(1), 133-152. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21680/2176-9036.2016v8n1ID6742
Wernke, R., Junges, I., & Scheren, G. (2018). Influência dos prazos do ciclo financeiro na lucratividade das vendas de lojas franqueadas no segmento de surfwear. In Congresso de Administração, Sociedade e Inovação, 2018, Rio de Janeiro. Anais... Rio de Janeiro: Universidade Federal Fluminense.
Wernke, R., & Lembeck, M. (2012). Efeito dos prazos de recebimento, estocagem e pagamento no resultado das vendas: estudo de caso em distribuidora. In Congresso Brasileiro de Custos, 2012, Bento Gonçalves. Anais... São Leopoldo: ABC – Associação Brasileira de Custos.
Yin, R. K. (2015). Estudo de caso: planejamento e método. (5ª ed.). Porto Alegre: Bookman.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Rodney Wernke
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
RACE – Business, Accounting and Economy Journal from Publisher Unoesc is licenced with a Licence Creative Commons – Noncommercial Attribution 4.0 International.