Agronomic performance evaluation from Pera orange trees in different rootstocks using GGE Biplot in Amazon region
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18593/evid.37516Keywords:
Adaptability, Graphical analysis, Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck., Stability, Genetic improvement of perennialsAbstract
The Brazil with continental dimension, produce different interactions between genotypes and environmental factors (GxE interaction), requiring studies in new location where the orange will be cultived. Therefore, this work was carried out with the objective of GxE interaction analyze by the GGE Biplot methodology. The experiment was carried out with pear orange grafts on six different rootstocks in the amazon region, Para State, using a randomized block design with four replications. The evaluated characters were: ALT: plant height; NBRO: number of shoots; DAC: diameter above the grafting scar; DAB: diameter below the grafting scar and; VIG: plant vigor. The results indicate that two PC axes ensure reliability in the analyses performed; for the mean versus stability comparison in ALT, DAB, DAC and VIG, T16 stands out; for NBRO, T7 and T10 stand out, and specifically for the ideotype, T16 stands out. The main conclusions are that there is genetic variability for selection purposes; according to NBRO, which reflects productive potential, T7 and T10 are the best among the genetic materials evaluated, and T16, based on the characters under study, is the closest to an ideotype.
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