Demografia e polimorfismos esterásicos em populações brasileiras de Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) oriundas de localidades do Cerrado brasileiro
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18593/evid.30144Palavras-chave:
Isoenzimas, Zaprionus, Espécie exótica, CerradoResumo
Zaprionus indianus é um drosofilídeo de origem africana e os registros de sua presença em território brasileiro iniciaram-se em 1999, sendo que rapidamente se dispersou por todo o país, causou impactos na cultura do figo à época e tornou-se uma das espécies dominantes no bioma Cerrado. Por ser uma espécie invasora e praga potencial de cultivares, é fundamental o acompanhamento das variações nas populações dessa espécie para se verificar sua estruturação genética e demográfica e possíveis impactos nas comunidades de drosofilídeos. Para se avaliar essa estruturação, foram realizadas coletas dessa espécie em seis diferentes localidades do cerrado brasileiro durante a estação seca de 2017. Nas populações coletadas de Z. indianus foram avaliados dados demográficos e genéticos a partir da variação do polimorfismo do loco Est3 e realizadas análises multivariadas de PCA, UPGMA e genética de paisagem. Os resultados indicaram variação na demografia das populações amostradas e a presença de dois alelos (Est31 e Est34) em todas elas, bem como um maior grau de isolamento da população oriunda de Guaíra (SP). Conclui-se que Z indianus é importante colonizadora do Cerrado brasileiro e o polimorfismo do loco Est3 constitui bom marcador para se investigar o processo de bioinvasão.
Downloads
Referências
Bächli G. TaxoDros: The Database on Taxonomy of Drosophilidae [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Mar 23]. Available from: https://www.taxodros.uzh.ch/.
Chassagnard MT. Les espèces africaines du sous-genre Zaprionus s. str À six bandes thoraciques (Diptera: Drosophilidae). Ann Société Entomol Fr. 1996;32(1):59-65.
Chassagnard MT, Tsacas L. Le sous-genre Zaprionus s.str. Définition de groupes d’espèces et révision du sous-groupe vittiger (Diptera: Drosophilidae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 1993;29:73-94.
Commar LS, Galego LGC, Ceron CR, Carareto CMA. Taxonomic and evolutionary analysis of Zaprionus indianus and its colonization of Palearctic and Neotropical regions. Genet Mol Biol. 2012;35(2):395-406.
Okada T. New Taxonomic Changes in the Family Drosophilidae (Diptera). Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology. 1990;58:154.
Vilela RC. Is Zaprionus indianus Gupta, 1970 (Diptera, Drosophilidae) currently colonizing the Neotropical Region? Drosoph Inf Serv. 1999;82:37-9.
Van der Linde K, Birdsley JS, Steck GJ, Houle D, Hibbard K, Alonso LM. First Records of Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae), a Pest Species on Commercial Fruits From Panama and the United States of America. Florida Entomol. 2006;89(3):402-404.
Vilela CR, Teixeira EP, Stein CP. Mosca-africana-do-figo, Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae). In: Fealq, editor. Pragas introduzidas no Brasil: 1st ed. Ribeirão Preto: Holos; 2001. p. 48-52.
Tidon R, Leite DF, Leão BFD. Impact of the colonisation of Zaprionus indianus (Diptera, Drosophilidae) in different ecosystems of the neotropical region: 2 years after the invasion. Biol Conserv. 2003;112(3):299-305.
Renkena JM, Miller M, Fraser H, Legaré JPH, Hallett RH. First records of Zaprionus indianus Gupta (Diptera: Drosophilidae) from commercial fruit fields in Ontario and Quebec, Canada. Journal of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 2013;144:125-130.
Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Miret JAJ, Justesen AF, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas-Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke HH, Werf WV, Civera AV, Yuen J, Zappala L, Gregoire JC, Malumphy C, Kertesz V, Maiorano A, MacLeod A. Pest categorisation of Zaprionus indianus. EFSA Journal. 2022;20(3):7144.
Toni DC, Hofmann PRP, Valente VLS. First record of Zaprionus indianus (Diptera, Drosophilidae) in the State of Santa Catarina, Brazil. Biotemas. 2001;14:71-85.
Castro FL, Valente VL. Zaprionus indianus is invading Drosophilid communities in the southern Brazilian city of Porto Alegre. Dros Inf Serv. 2001;84:15-7.
Loh R, Bitner-Mathé BC. Variability of wing size and shape in three populations of a recent Brazilian invader, Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae), from different habitats. Genetica. 2005;125(2–3):271-81.
Goñi B, Fresia P, Calviño M, Ferreiro MJ, Valente VLS, Silva LD. First record of Zaprionus indianus Gupta, 1970 (Diptera, Drosophilidae) in southern localities of Uruguay. Drosoph Inf Serv. 2001;84:61-65.
David JR, Araripe LO, Bitner-Mathé BC, Capy P, Goñi B, Klaczko LB, Legout H, Martins MB, Vouidibio J, Yassin A, Moreteau B. Quantitative trait analysis and geographic variability of natural populations of Zaprionus indianus, a recent invader in Brazil. Heredity. 2006;96(1):53-62.
Machado TM, Solé-Cava AM, David JR, Bitner-Mathé BC. Allozyme variability in an invasive drosophilid, Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae): Comparison of a recently introduced Brazilian population with Old World populations. Ann la Soc Entomol Fr. 2005;41(1):7-13.
Fernandes DRR, Araújo EL. Ocorrência de Zaprionus indianus Gupta (Diptera: Drosophilidae) em frutos de Juazeiro Ziziphus joazeiro mart. (Rhamnaceae) no estado do rio grande do norte1. Rev Bras Frutic. 2011;33(4):1356-1358.
Vasconcelos AS, Azevedo TS, Santos RS. Primeiro registro de Zaprionus indianus Gupta (Diptera: Drosophilidae) no Estado do Acre. EntomoBrasilis. 2017;10(1):60-63.
Markow TA, Hanna G, Riesgo-Escovar JR, Tellez-Garcia AA; Richmond MP, Yepiz NON, Laclette MRL, Carpinteyro-Ponce J, Pfeiler E. Population genetics and recent colonization history of the invasive drosophilid Zaprionus indianus in Mexico and Central America. Biol. Invasions. 2014;16:2427-2434.
Pfeiffer DG, Shrader ME, Wahls JC, Willbrand BN, Sandum I, van der Linde K, Laub CA, Mays RS, Day ER. African fig fly (Diptera: Drosophilidae): biology, expansion of geographic range, and its potential status as a soft fruit pest. Journal of Integrated Pest Management. 2019;10(1):1-8.
Bernardi D, Andreazza F, Botton M, Baronio CA, Nava DE. Susceptibility and interactions of Drosophila suzukii and Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in damaging strawberry. Neotropical Entomology. 2017;46:1-7.
Van Timmeren S, Isaacs R. Drosophila suzukii in Michigan vineyards, and the first report of Zaprionus indianus from this region. Journal of Applied Entomology. 2014;138:519–527.
Joshi NK, Biddinger DJ, Demchak K, Deppen A. First report of Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in commercial fruits and vegetables in Pennsylvania. Journal of Insect Science. 2014;14:1-4.
Lasa R, Tadeo E. Invasive drosophilid pests Drosophila suzukii and Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Veracruz. Mexico. Florida Entomologist. 2015;98:987-988.
Tavakoli M, Sattari S, Hosseini-Chegeni A. Additional records of the African fig fly Zaprionus indianus Gupta, 1970 (Diptera: Drosophilidae) for western Iran supported by DNA barcoding. Journal of Animal Diversity. 2020;2(3):16-23.
Mata RA, Tidon R. The relative roles of habitat heterogeneity and disturbance in drosophilid assemblages (Diptera, Drosophilidae) in the Cerrado. Insect Conservation and Diversity. 2013;6(6): 663-670.
Chaves NB, Tidon R. Aspectos biogeográficos dos drosofilídeos (Insecta, Diptera) do bioma cerrado. In: Diniz IR, Marinho Filho J, Machado RB, Cavalcanti RB. Cerrado: conhecimento científico quantitativo como subsídio para ações de conservação. 1a ed. Brasília: Thesaurus; 2010.
Cavalcanti FAGS, Ribeiro LB, Marins G, Tonelli GSSS, Bào SN, Yassin A, Tidon R. Geographic expansion of na invasive fly: first record Zaprionus tuberculatus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in the Americas. Annals of Entomological Society of America. 2022;115(3):267-274.
Mata RA, Valadão H, Tidon R. Spatial and temporal dynamics of drosophilid larval assemblages associated to fruits. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia. 2015;59:50-57.
Galego LGC, Carareto CMA. Effects of intraspecific and interspecific pre-adult competition on the neotropical region colonizer fly Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae). Bragantia. 2005;64:249-255.
Skálová H, Jarošík V, Dvořáčková Š, Pyšek P. Effect of intra – and interspecific competition on the performance of native and invasive species of impatiens under varying levels of shade and moisture. PLoS One. 2013;8(5):e62842.
Shaw B, Brain P, Wijnen H, Fountain MT. Reducing Drosophila suzukii emergence through inter-species competition. Pest Manag Sci. 2018;74(6):1466-1471.
Kalra B, Parkash R. effects of saturation deficit on desiccation resistance and water balance in seasonal populations of the tropical drsosphilid Zaprionus indianus. Journal of Experimental Biology. 2016;219:3237-3245.
Silva NM, Fantinel CC, Valente VLS, Valiati VH. Population Dynamics of the Invasive Species Zaprionus indianus (Gupta) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Communities of Drosophilids of Porto Alegre City, Southern of Brazil. Neotropical Entomology, 2005;34(3):363-374.
Galego LGC, Carareto CMA. Scenario for the spreading of the invasive species Zaprionus indianus Gupta, 1970 (Diptera: Drosophilidae) throughout Brazil. Genetics and Molecular Biology. 2010;33:767-773.
Araújo SB, Patricio GF, Simoni IC, Rivas EB, Fernandes MJB. Isoenzyme and molecular approach for authenticating and monitoring of animal cell lines. An Acad Bras Cienc. 2019;91(3):1-11.
Bader JM. Measuring Genetic Variability in Natural Populations by Allozyme Electrophoresis. Proc 19th Work Assoc Biol Lab Educ. 1998;25-42.
Marques LA, Renesto E. Genetic variability and evidence of founder effect in Hemiodus orthonops (Characiformes: Hemiodontidae) from the upper Paraná River basin, Brazil. Acta Sci – Biol Sci. 2017;39(1):53-8.
Galego LGC, Ceron CR, Carareto CMA. Characterization of esterases in a Brazilian population of Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae). Genetica. 2006;126(1-2):89-99.
Tidon R, Sene FM. Trap that retains and keeps Drosophila alive. Drosoph Inf Serv. 1998;67(0):89.
Ribeiro JF, Walter BMT. Fitofisionomias do bioma Cerrado. In: Sano SM, Almeida SP. Cerrado: ambiente e flora. Planaltina: EMBRAPA-CPAC, 1998. p. 89-166.
Oliveira-Filho AT, Ratter JA. Vegetation Physiognomies and Woody Flora of the Cerrado Biome. In: Oliveira OS, Marquis RJ, editores. The Cerrados of Brazil: ecology and natural history of a neotropical savanna. New York: Columbia University Press; 2002. p. 91-120.
Prata AP, Galego LGC. Variação genética em populações naturais e laboratoriais de Zaprionus indianus GUPTA 1970 (Diptera: Drosophilidae). Conexão Ciência. 2022;17(2):74-93.
Peakall R, Smouse PE. GenAlEx 6: genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research. Mol Ecol Notes. 2006;6:288-295.
Peakall R, Smouse PE. GenAlEx 6.5: genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research – an update. Bioinformatics. 2012;28:2537-2539.
Nei M. Molecular Evolutionary Genetics. 1st ed. vol. 1. Columbia University Press; 1987. 514p.
Hartl DL. Princípios de genética de população. 3a. ed. São Paulo: FUNPEC, 2008.
Kumar S, Singh S, Singh AK. Persistence of heterozygosity owing to balancing selection at allozyme loci in laboratory populations of Drosophila ananassae. Genomics and Genetics. 2019;12:11-18.
Hammer Ø, Harper DAT e Ryan PD. PAST: Paleontological Statistics Software Package for Education and Data Analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica. 2001;4:9. Available from: http://palaeo-electronica.org/2001_1/past/issue1_01.htm.
Miller MP. Alleles In Space (AIS): Computer software for the joint analysis of interindividual spatial and genetic information. J Hered. 2005;96(6):722-4.
Watson DF. Contouring: A guide to the analysis and dis-play of spatial data. New York: Pergamon Press; 1992. 321 pp.
Brouns G, De Wulf A, Constales D. Delaunay triangulation algorithms useful for multibeam echosounding. J. Surv. Eng. 2003;129:79-84.
Monte MA, Neves CHCB, Ferreira AF, Santos MFS, Quintas JIFP, Manetta GDA, Oliveira PV, Garcia ACL. Invasion and Spreading of Drosophila nasuta (Diptera, Drosophilidae) in the Caatinga Biome, Brazil. Neotropical Entomology. 2021;50:571-578.
Ferreira LB, Tidon R. Colonizing potential of Drosophilidae (Insecta, Diptera) in environments with different grades of urbanization. Biodivers Conserv. 2005;14(8):1809-21.
Mata RA, Tidon R, Côrte LG, Marco P, Diniz-Filho JAF. Invasive and flexible: niche shift in the drosophilid Zaprionus indianus (Insecta, Diptera). Biol Invasions. 2010;12:1231-1241.
Yuzuki K, Tidon R. Identification key for drosophilid species (Diptera, Drosophilid) exotic to the Neotropical Region and occuring in Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia. 2020;64(1):e2019100.
Chaves NB, Tidon R. Biogeographical aspects of drosophilids (Diptera, Drosophilidae) of the Brazilian savanna. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia. 2008;52(3):340-348.
Coutinho-Silva RD, Montes MA, Oliveira GF, Carvalho-Neto FG, Rohde C, Garcia ACL. Effects of seasonality on drsophilids (Insect, Diptera) in the northern part of the Atlantic Forest, Brazil. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 2017.
De Toni DC, Gottschalk MS, Cordeiro J, Hofmann PRP, Valente VLS. Study of the Drosophilidae (Diptera) communities on Atlantic Forest islands of Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Neotropical Entomology. 2007;36:356-375.
Bizzo L, Gottschalk MS, De Toni DC, Hofmann PRP. Seasonal dynamics of a drosophilid (Diptera) assemblage and its potencial as bioindicator in open environments. Iheringia Série zoologia. 2010;100:185-191.
Garcia ACL, Valiati VH, Gottschalk MS, Rohde C, Valente VLS. Two decades of colonization of the urban environment of Porto Alegre, southern Brazil, by Drosophila paulistorum (Diptera, Drosophilidae). Iheringia Série Zoologia. 2008;98: 329-338.
Srinath BS, Shivanna N. Seasonal variation in natural populations of Drosophila in Dharwad, India. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies. 2014;2:35-41.
Prigent SR, Le Gall P, Mbunda SW, Veuille M. Seasonal and altitudinal structure of drosophilid communities on Mt Oku (Cameroon volcanic line). Comptes Rendus Geoscience. 2015;345:316-326.
Kalra B, Tamang MA, Parkash R. Cross-tolerance effects due to adult heat hardening, desiccation and starvation acclimation of tropical drosophilid-Zaprionus indianus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. 2017;A177:65-73.
Girish TN, Pradeep BE, Parkash R. Heat – and humidity-induced plastic changes in body lipids ans starvation resistance in the tropical fly Zaprionus indianus during wet and drys seasons. Journal of experimental Biology. 2018;221:jeb174482.
Salvino MS, Rohde C, Verçosa CJ, Mendes JFC, Silva RDC, Oliveira GF. Elevada abundância de drosofilídeos e baixa riqueza de espécies, uma realidade da composição em ambiente cultivado de Pernambuco. Res Soc Dev. 2021;10(15):e249101522673.
Karan D, Moreteau B, David JR. Growth temperature and reaction norms of morphometrical traits in a tropical drosophilid: Zaprionus indianus. Heredity. 1999;83:398-407.
Araripe LO, Klaczko LB, Moreteau B, David JR. Male sterility thresohlds in a tropical cosmopolitan drosophilid, Zaprionus indianus. Journal of Thermal Biology. 2004;29:73-80.
Lavagnino NJ, Fanara JJ, Mensch J. Comparison of overwintering survival and fertility of Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) flies from native and invade range. Journal of Thermal Biology. 2020;87:102470.
Yassin A, Capy P, Madi-Ravazzi L, Ogereau D, David JR. DNA barcode discovers two cryptic species and two geographical radiations in the invasive drosophilid Zaprionus indianus. Molecular Ecology Resources. 2020;8:491-501.
Yassin A, Borai F, Capy P, David JR, Elias E, Riad SA, Shalaby HG, Serour S, Abou-Youssef AY. Evolutionary Genetics of Zaprionus. II. Mitochondrial DNA and chromosomal variation of the invasive drosophilid Zaprionus indianus in Egypt. Mitochondrial DNA. 2009;20:34-40.
Markow TA, Hanna G, Riesgo-Escovar JR, Tellez-Garcia AA, Richmond MP, Nazario-Yepiz NO, Laclette MRL, Carpinteyro-Ponce J, Pfeiler E. Population genetics and recent colonization history of the invasive drosophilid Zaprionus indianus in Mexico and Central America. Biol Invasions. 2014;16:2427-2434.
Goya LF, Imberti M, Rodriguero MS, Fanara JJ, Risso G, Lavagnino NJ. Mitochondrial genetic diversity of the invasive drosophilid Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in South America. Biological Invasions. 2020;22:3481-3486.
Lavagnino NJ, Imberti M, Ortiz VE, Flaibani N, Fanara J. Contrasting levels of genotype by environment interaction for life history and morphological traits in invasive populations of Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae). Insect Science. 2020;27(5):1090-1100.
Comeault AA, Wang J, Tittes S, Isbell K, Ingley S, Hurlbert AH, Matute DR. Genetic diversity and thermal performance in invasive and native populations of African Fig Flies. Molecular Biology Evolution. 2020;37(7):1893-1906.
Downloads
Publicado
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
Copyright (c) 2022 Evidência
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Declaração de Direito Autoral
Os autores mantêm os direitos autorais e concedem à Revista o direito de primeira publicação, com o trabalho licenciado simultaneamente sob uma Licença Creative Commons – Atribuição – Não Comercial 4.0 Internacional.
